As a young man, my constant companion on duty and when hunting and hiking, was not a 10mm, but instead a Smith and Wesson Combat Magnum. While the four-inch barrel .357 Magnum is a great all around handgun for personal defense, I moved to the 1911 .45, which I found ideal and managed to carry on duty. With the 1911, safety, reliability, and hit probability are all that could be desired. Occasionally, I wondered if it was practical to combine the features of the 1911 with a hard-hitting 10mm cartridge to make a suitable outdoor 1911.
By Wilburn Roberts
For years, I have been concerned with animal defense. Among the many things I wish I had not seen was a photo of a pretty, four-year-old girl, with most of her scalp and face gone. She had been killed by a large dog. These attacks seem depressingly more common these days, as inadequate personality types and ex-cons get these animals and treat them badly. Others simply have no idea how to treat an animal and have no respect for their capabilities.
Twenty years ago, a correspondent in Alaska asked me to recommend an outdoor load for his use as a lawman. The load also needed to be suitable for dangerous animals. He said, “Both bad guys and wolves come with a layer of fat and fur.”
I recommended a Hornady 250-grain XTP—at a hot 938 fps. I used heavy duty recoil and firing pin springs. I loved the load, although it cracked the frame of my 1911 at a high round count. However, by then, I had won several bowling pin matches.
I retired the Colt after 15,000 rounds. A friend purchased it and used it with the cracked frame for many years. I think my Alaskan friend liked the load as well. Again, I looked to the Magnum revolver as a trail gun.
Ruger SR1911 10mm
I had experience with the 10mm 1911, but reliability and longevity were not what I wanted; then came the Ruger SR1911. This pistol features adjustable sights, making it a true outdoor pistol. The bull barrel and full-length guide rod make for a muzzle-heavy pistol that dampens recoil. This pistol is as suitable for constant carry as any steel frame 1911.
The SR1911 features a well designed beavertail safety that helps with the pistol’s recoil. The Ruger weighs 39 ounces. That is recoil absorbing weight! The recoil is controllable, even with full power loads, including the Double Tap 200-grain flat point. The piece allows relatively fast follow up shots, and also rides well on the hip.
Load choice makes the difference. If you wish to use the pistol for deer or hog, the Hornady 180-grain XTP is a great choice. Federal Cartridge offers a bonded core 180-grain bullet that offers excellent performance. It is a pure hunting load. For defense against animals the hard cast, lead bullet from Double Tap works well. We need as much penetration as possible.
An outdoor pistol is often exposed to the elements. Stainless steel is a good choice for most of us. The primary cause of finish wear is friction from the piece being drawn from a holster. A tightly fitted leather holster offers a good balance of speed and retention. My pistol is most often carried in a Galco Combat Master, a classic design with much to recommend.
My personal SR1911 10mm has been upgraded with a few judicious modifications. Friends using other examples have reported 4.75-, 5.0-, and 5.25-pound trigger release. My SR1911 arrived with a 7.0-pound trigger compression. I replaced the trigger, sear, hammer, and disconnect with quality Ed Brown parts. The trigger was adjusted to 4.25 pounds, ideal for a trained shooter. I also added a magazine well that aided in rapid magazine changes. The pistol was also fitted with a set of Ahrends skip checkered grips. These are first class, hand-cut grips that offer a good balance of adhesion and abrasion.
This combination of upgrades made a difference in handling. My choice for outdoors defense and trail use has turned out well. The pistol is also suited for town use with proper loads and a well designed IWB holster.
There are areas in which feral dogs are a problem. I have dealt with them and seen what they do to livestock, children, and the elderly. The 10mm is a good choice for these problems. With proper loads, the 10mm is well suited for defense use against mountain lions or small bears.
Accuracy Results
5-Shot Groups From a Solid Bench Rest at 25 Yards
Load | Group |
---|---|
CCI Blazer 180-grain FMJ | 2.8 inches |
Federal 180-grain Hydra-Shok | 2.0 inches |
Hornady 155-grain XTP | 2.2 inches |
Hornady 180-grain XTP | 2.0 inches |
Double Tap 135-grain JHP | 2.5 inches |
Double Tap 200-grain FP | 2.4 inches |
SIG Elite 180-grain FMJ | 2.2 inches |
I like the 10mm very much. It isn’t as controllable as the .45, but is much faster into action and features faster follow-up shots than the Magnum revolver. It is accurate, reliable, and with certain modifications, it is a very good shooting handgun. When originally adopted by the FBI, there were two tiers of loads, a standard defense load, and a high-powered, high-penetration load–—that also works well for outdoorsmen.
Are you a 10mm fan? What is your favorite 10mm load? Do you carry the 10mm daily, for the outdoors, or home defense? Share your answers in the comment section.
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Michael says
“It isn’t as controllable as the .45, but is much faster into action and features faster follow-up shots than the Magnum revolver.”
It is Definately my favorite handgun cartridge. Not as controllable as the .45? That I suppose depends on what load your using.
In the 1911 platform, for me, hot loads under 200gr,
(155, 165, .. ) feel pretty tame.
At 200gr … yes, “It isn’t as controllable as the .45”
lol
Eddie says
Good comment Michael! I purchased a Glock 29 Gen 4 20MM, and found not much difference in muzzle flip as any of my 45 caliber’s. Although it is a louder caliber and it felt that it pushed back a little harder than the 45’s, I found that the 170 and 180 grain FMJ that were used to break in the Glock were more accurate and hit harder than the 45 ACP’s, and therefore is an excellent choice in my opinion as a carry handgun. And although the Gen 4 Glock 29 has a 10+1 round capacity, I added an extended grip that allows the use of a 15 round magazine. I now own a compact 10MM hand cannon that holds 15+1 that is capable of taking down a Bear no problem with a 180 or 200 grain full metal jacket round!
33Charlemagne says
The 1911 has a number of advantages over a good .357 revolver but I can’t believe it is “much faster into action …..than a Magnum revolver”. One of the revolver’s big advantages is its simple and intuitive manual of arms. That said I think 10mm and .357Magnum are pretty close in terms of power range and potential. The choice depends totally upon gun type. If I want a semi auto I would go for a 10mm and if I want a revolver I would go for a .357 Magnum. I see no reason to putz around with a .357 Magnum semi auto or a 10mm revolver.
Dr. Zin says
The 10mm is an awesome round. I carried a S&W 1076 for years not thinking anything about it. Last year, I purchased a Glock 29. What a shock. This thing weighs 1/2 of my 1076 and holds more rounds. Win win! You would think with the reduced weight of the Glock, it would have more recoil. I don’t find this has much more recoil than my Glock 40 S&W Model 27. Not to mention, this thing is deadly accurate! I used the Winchester Silvertip HP’s for years when there was not much choice of ammo. Now with the wider variety, I use Hornady Critical Duty and Sig Elite V Crown with great results.
Jeff says
I am considering a Grand Power P40 in 10mm as my every day carry. I have peace of mind knowing that I have an “edge” on power if ever needed. At 6’3″ 225# it carries very nicely in either a Bravo Concealment or High Threat concealment holster. Like everything else….. Practice