Fall Hunting Safety

As the weather gets cooler and the leaves change color, you know it’s time some Fall hunting. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or new to the sport, employing key safety practices can help to ensure a successful and secure experience when out in the field.

 Each year, thousands of hunting accidents (some fatal) occur all over the country. Ranging from firearm mishaps to falls and animal attacks, there are a wide variety of things that can go wrong. Most hunting accidents involve male hunters, often in the 18-44 age range. New hunters are particularly at risk, highlighting the importance of education. Even for veteran hunters with experience, it can sometimes be easy to become complacent or lazy about routine safety practices. Unfortunately, it can sometimes take only one lapse in your diligence or judgement to result in a devastating accident. State-mandated safety courses for hunters can help, but it’s your personal experience and attention to detail that will really make the difference.

 Types of Accidents

Some of the most common incidents would include:

 Firearm related issues including:

• Accidental or negligent discharges
• Critical malfunctions
• Hunters being mistaken for game
• Poor gun handling (loading / vehicle travel, walking or climbing / sweeping muzzle across yourself or others etc.)
• Not being aware of what is beyond your target

 Falls from tree stands can occur when climbing up or down, or if the stand is faulty or not installed correctly.

 ATV accidents on uneven roads or off-road inclines, declines and obstacles.

Slips & falls on uneven terrain or wet/slippery footing.

Drowning when crossing bodies of water or swampy areas.

Animal attacks when large game is startled or if a predator smells or sees a wounded animal.

Hunters becoming lost or trapped leading to dehydration, hypothermia or other injuries.

Preventative Measures

You can help to offset the most of these risks by following some simple guidelines.

Local Regulations

Every state or region has specific hunting regulations designed to ensure safety and conservation. Familiarize yourself with these rules before your trip, including hunting seasons, licensing requirements, and designated hunting areas. Adhering to these regulations not only keeps you safe but also contributes to responsible hunting practices.

Trust Your Instincts

If something doesn’t feel right—whether it’s your equipment, the weather or your physical state—don’t hesitate to adjust your plans. It’s better to be safe than sorry, and recognizing your limits can prevent accidents and ensure a more enjoyable hunting experience.

Drugs & Alcohol

These items and hunting (gun or bow) don’t mix at all. Just don’t.

 Emergency Equipment

Depending on the circumstances, a hunter may become lost or incapacitated due to injury or fatigue. If you are inadequately clothed, without food and water, or with no way to start a fire, there is a greater risk of succumbing to the cold. Be sure to always have a phone, radio, manual compass, fire starting items, lightweight thermal blanket, water, flashlight, rope and a first aid kit (at a minimum).

 Wear Proper Gear

The weather in Fall can be unpredictable, ranging from warm days to chilly nights. Dressing in layers is crucial for staying comfortable. Start with moisture-wicking base layers to keep sweat away from your skin, add insulating layers for warmth, and finish with a waterproof outer layer to protect against rain or wind. Most importantly, wear blaze orange gear. Many States require hunters to wear orange during hunting season to enhance visibility and prevent accidents due to misidentification.

 Know Your Firearm

Familiarity with your firearm is essential for safe hunting. Before heading out, ensure that you know how to operate your weapon correctly. Practice at a shooting range to get comfortable with handling, loading, and unloading your firearm. Always follow the basic rules of firearm safety: treat every gun as if it’s loaded, never point it at anything you don’t intend to shoot, and keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire.

Practice Safe Shooting

Fall hunting often involves different environments, such as dense woods or open fields. Always be aware of your backdrop before taking a shot. Make sure there are no other hunters, hikers, or animals in the line of fire. Using binoculars or spotting scopes to identify game before moving in for a closer shot can also enhance safety. If you’re unsure about a target, it’s better to wait than to risk an accident.

 Be Mindful of Weather Changes

Fall weather can shift rapidly. Be prepared for sudden rain, wind, or temperature drops. Before heading out, check the weather forecast and plan accordingly. Consider bringing a waterproof bag for your gear and extra layers to stay dry and warm.

Understand the Terrain

Familiarizing yourself with the hunting area is vital, especially in the Fall when underbrush can obscure visibility. Study maps, use GPS devices, or even take a scouting trip before your hunt. Knowing the terrain can help you avoid hazards like steep cliffs, slippery or hazardous terrain, dense thickets, or bodies of water.

Stay Aware of Your Surroundings

Hunting often takes you into remote areas where you may encounter other hunters, recreational areas open to the public, farmland, potentially dangerous wildlife and other hazards. Always be aware of your surroundings before you shoot to ensure that there is a clear line of sight and that no one is in your path. Use binoculars to spot game from a distance rather than moving closer, which can also reduce your risk of attack by an aggressive or injured animal.

Hunt with a Buddy

Hunting with a buddy increases safety by ensuring someone is always there to assist in case of an accident. If something goes wrong, a companion can provide help or go for assistance.

Use Tree Stands Safely

Before your hunt, inspect your stand for wear and tear, and ensure that its securely attached to the tree. Always use a safety harness, and take your time when climbing up or down, especially in wet or windy conditions.

 Vehicle Safety

Whether you’re traveling on or off-road, be sure that your vehicle is suited for the type of conditions that you may encounter. Secure firearms properly when moving from location to location, and be 100%

sure that you know how to operate off-road vehicles like ATV’s and Gators. These are powerful (and sometimes unstable) machines that are the cause of many accidents. Don’t make any assumptions.

 Practice Good Communication

If you’re hunting with others, establish a communication plan. Use walkie-talkies or cell phones to stay in touch. Before separating, agree on meeting points and times. Ensure everyone knows the area and maintains communication, especially in remote locations, where losing track of someone can lead to dangerous situations. If you are on your own, be sure to let someone what your location and plans are before heading out.

Stay Hydrated & Nourished

Hunting can be physically demanding, so it’s essential to stay hydrated and well-nourished. Pack plenty of water and high-energy snacks to keep your energy levels up throughout the day. Dehydration and fatigue can impair your judgment and reaction time, increasing the risk of accidents.

 Some of the best hunting opportunities happen during the Fall, but safety should always come first. By adhering to best practices, you can ensure a safe and successful hunt this season.